HIV Testing Plummeted During Pandemic

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By Cara Murez HealthDay Reporter
HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, June 27, 2022 (HealthDay Information) — Testing for HIV suffered a pointy setback throughout the first 12 months of the pandemic, new authorities knowledge reveals.

The variety of HIV tests funded by the U.S. Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention and administered in well being care settings dropped 43% between 2019 and 2020, the examine confirmed. Exams administered in non-health care settings dropped 50% that very same 12 months.

The drop affected teams disproportionately affected by HIV, the CDC stated, which highlights an pressing have to scale up testing and scale back disparities amongst those that might most profit from HIV care.

“We welcomed 2020 with optimism. New HIV infections had been declining, and a spotlight to HIV was rising. However simply as COVID-19 disrupted our lives, it modified the course of HIV prevention,” stated Dr. Jonathan Mermin, director of the CDC’s Nationwide Heart for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention.

“Now we’re at a crossroads,” he stated in a CDC information launch. “Will we settle for the large reductions in HIV testing, or will we bounce again stronger?”

In non-health care settings, testing declined 49% amongst homosexual and bisexual males, 47% amongst transgender individuals, 46% amongst Hispanic and Latino individuals and 44% amongst Black individuals.

Calling HIV testing the bridge to extremely efficient therapy and prevention, the CDC stated delayed diagnoses can result in destructive well being penalties and elevated HIV transmission.

The CDC recommends that everybody ages 13 to 64 ought to be examined for HIV not less than as soon as and that some ought to be examined not less than yearly.

These findings add to different regarding findings that confirmed a steep discount in HIV diagnoses and a slowing of pre-exposure prophylaxis prescriptions (PrEP) from 2019 to 2020.

“Everybody ought to get pleasure from good well being — and getting an HIV take a look at is a part of a profitable plan to take action. Some individuals could not get examined for a lot of causes, resembling issues about HIV stigma, homophobia, transphobia and a number of different -isms and phobias. Or they might not know that an HIV take a look at may gain advantage them,” stated Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, director of the CDC’s Division of HIV Prevention.

“We should proceed working collectively to beat these and different components that stand in the best way of equitable HIV prevention and care,” Daskalakis stated within the launch.

The CDC inspired state, native, well being care and community-based partnerships to extend entry to testing providers, with methods resembling self-testing and routine opt-out screening in well being care settings.

Nationwide HIV Testing Day is June 27. Discover quick, free and confidential HIV testing on the CDC’s Get Examined or by calling 1-800-CDC-INFO (232-4636). HIV self-tests could also be bought at a pharmacy or on-line. Examine to see in case your native well being division or one other group is offering a speedy self-test for a decreased value or at no cost.

Extra data

Study extra about HIV at HIV.gov.

SOURCE: U.S. Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention, information launch, June 23, 2022

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