Two Cases of a Cool Skin Condition (Erythrocyanosis, Pernio or Chilblains, Anyone?) – The Health Care Blog

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BY HANS DUVEFELT

A month in the past an oncologist known as and requested me to see one in every of my coronary heart failure sufferers whose chronically swollen legs appeared unusually blue however not chilly.

Earlier than I might get him in to see me, he ended up seeing a colleague, who known as me up and mentioned the person’s legs have been cool and there was no Doppler in that workplace to examine for pedal pulses. The person was despatched for an pressing CT angiogram with runoff.

The take a look at was completely regular. He had clear arteries.

After I noticed him, the legs have been much less blue than they should have been and so they felt OK however he had what appeared like a shingles rash round his proper elbow. There was some surrounding swelling and redness, so I prescribed an antiviral, an antibiotic and prednisone and organized to see him again.

My prognosis was erythrocyanosis. I’ve by no means seen a case however my intuition after I noticed him was that this was a peripheral thermal regulation drawback. So, a bit little bit of looking on the Web gave me the prognosis.

In comply with up, the legs appeared fantastic and the elbow rash was drying up properly.

None of my analysis prompt an inexpensive therapy choice for his situation. However he was getting higher so I didn’t have to fret about it at that second.

A couple of weeks later I noticed a younger girl who spends her free time in a horse barn. She had a bluish discoloration of her outer thighs on each legs with some crimson spots scattered all through the affected space. She informed me she had had one thing comparable a yr or two earlier and her physician had given her 5 days of prednisone. It took three weeks for her signs to clear up.

As quickly as she had completed telling me her story and exhibiting me her thighs, I used to be capable of inform her what her drawback was and I might additionally inform her that horseback driving is likely one of the triggers. In her case she was simply spending time within the chilly barn however the set off mechanism behind the situation is publicity to chilly beneath any circumstance.

I informed her I had seen a case of her situation just a bit whereas earlier and that that man ended up with what appeared like a case of shingles and I wasn’t utterly certain if that was related.

“Effectively, I obtained shingles simply after I had that first episode“, she mentioned.

“That’s very fascinating, let me do some googling to see if there’s a connection”, I mentioned.

I didn’t give you something whereas I noticed her however I promised to look into it extra.

All that got here up inside my analysis was that erythrocyanosis, additionally known as pernio, carefully associated to chilblains, could cause blisters or pores and skin ulcers.

Not lengthy after that my aged man with erythrocyanosis was again. This time he had swelling on his proper elbow with numerous scabs and his forearm was chilly and blue. I’ve a Doppler in my workplace, so it took me nearly no time to stroll down the corridor and get it and set up that the systolic blood strain in his proper arm was 140.

There was clearly an an infection happening so I prescribed an antibiotic once more, I skipped the antiviral however I did prescribe prednisone in case that had finished something good for him final time. I promised him to name our dermatologist within the large metropolis to ask if there was something extra they might do for him. He has a comply with up on Monday.

This afternoon I obtained a return name from a dermatologist, providing a number of hints and likewise providing to present this affected person precedence and get him in earlier than the 9 month wait they often have for brand spanking new sufferers (the truth in a doctor scarcity space).

Hans Duvefelt is a household doctor, creator, and creator of “A Nation Physician Writes”

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