I Gave a High-School Commencement Address: Five Essential Paradoxes

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Lately, I used to be thrilled to be requested to provide the graduation deal with for my daughter Eleanor’s high-school commencement.

(I fearful that Eleanor won’t be keen about this improvement, and I used to be shocked and happy that she was actually joyful about it.)

One word, so the conclusion is sensible: The varsity tune begins “We go forth unafraid/Robust with love and powerful with studying” and the tune’s closing line is “Right here we now have realized to go forth unafraid.”

In writing it, I wished to discover transcendent themes, and I did. However I’ve a really sensible aspect, and with out fairly that means to do it, I wrote two graduation addresses: The Profound and The Sensible. I’ll publish the sensible one individually!

Right here’s the model I gave, about 5 important paradoxes:

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Thanks, I’m so honored to be right here. Congratulations to the Head of College, academics, proud households and buddies, and, above all, to the category of 2023.

It’s deeply shifting to me to be right here as a mum or dad, to see all of you up on stage, wearing your caps and robes. I keep in mind taking a photograph of Eleanor outdoors Little Dalton on the primary day of kindergarten. I assumed, “She’s already so large!” and comforted myself by pondering, “She’s solely in kindergarten, senior yr won’t ever come.”

But right here we’re, at that not possible milestone. The times are lengthy, however the years are brief.

Now, graduates, no matter you’re doing subsequent, you’re getting into a brand new stage of life. Your folks, your schedule, your metropolis, your relationship to your loved ones, what you eat for breakfast, all might change.

That’s thrilling, and likewise scary.

You might fear, “How do I make sense of what’s coming subsequent, if all I do know is highschool?” In the event you’re something like me, time and again in life, you’ll end up pondering, “Gosh, this is rather like highschool!” Life is highschool; it’s simply that prime college is the primary time we discover it.

Repeatedly, we now have to start out over—discover our place, discover our buddies, discover our solution to be on the planet.

I research happiness and human nature, and I’ve found one thing stunning: The other of a profound fact can be true. So the research of happiness is usually the research of paradoxes.

We grapple with these paradoxes all through our lives, and graduates, you’ve most likely confronted them many occasions already. Now you’re at a time of transition, after they turn into significantly pressing.

So I supply 5 important paradoxes which will make it easier to make sense of your experiences—what you’ve skilled previously and what you’ll expertise sooner or later. As a result of life is highschool, and highschool is life.

Paradox #1: Be egocentric, if just for selfless causes, and be selfless, if just for egocentric causes.

In terms of happiness, many individuals ask, “In a world stuffed with struggling and injustice, is it morally acceptable for people to hunt to be happier?”

In actual fact, analysis reveals—and expertise confirms—that once we’re happier, we’re extra prone to interact with the issues of the world, to provide our money and time, to vote, and to be compassionate; and we’re extra keen on making change. Happiness doesn’t make individuals keep out late and celebration; it helps them determine, “Let’s begin a campus-wide rooftop photo voltaic program.”

Engaged on our personal happiness strengthens us to deal with the challenges of society. That airline reminder has turn into a cliché as a result of it’s true: We every have to safe our personal oxygen masks first, if we’re going to assist different individuals.

So, if it is egocentric to attempt to be happier, we needs to be egocentric, if just for selfless causes.

On the identical time, we needs to be selfless, if just for egocentric causes. Probably the greatest methods to make ourselves joyful is to make different individuals joyful. Do good, really feel good—it actually works! I keep in mind speaking to a good friend who, in her twenties, had gone by way of a really powerful time: her boyfriend broke up along with her, she bought fired, and she or he was rejected from a graduate-school program. I requested her how she bought by way of it, and she or he advised me, “I used to be virtually hooked on volunteering and doing good deeds. They have been the one issues that made me really feel higher.”

We needs to be egocentric, if just for selfless causes, and be selfless, if just for egocentric causes.

Paradox #2: You’re distinctive, precisely like everybody else.

You’re certainly one of a form, a singular mixture of talents and pursuits, and the identical factor is true of the individuals round you.

We’re all distinctive, and we’re additionally very peculiar. For example, one of the common feelings is the sensation that you simply don’t belong. So while you really feel such as you don’t slot in—say, in your first day of freshman yr—you match proper in.

Even while you assume, “Nobody feels the way in which I do,” most likely they do. Drummer Ringo Starr told a funny story in regards to the summer time that the Beatles have been recording the White Album, when he briefly left the group. He visits John Lennon and says, “I’m leaving the group as a result of I’m not taking part in effectively and I really feel unloved…and also you three are actually shut.” John says, “I assumed it was you three!” Then Ringo visits Paul McCartney and says, “I’m leaving the band. I really feel you three guys are actually shut and I’m out of it.” Paul replies, “‘I assumed it was you three!” Ringo doesn’t even hassle to go to George Harrison.

As a result of we’re distinctive, precisely like everybody else, one nice problem of our lives is to know ourselves.

You may assume, “I do know myself, I hang around with myself all day lengthy,” nevertheless it’s arduous to know ourselves. We get distracted by the way in which we want we have been, or what different individuals need us to be, or we take our strengths as a right.

As a result of I write about happiness, individuals typically say to me, “Give me the brief reply. What’s the finest, essentially the most scientifically confirmed solution to turn into happier?”

And I clarify, “There’s no one proper approach. We every must determine it out for ourselves.”

They are saying, “Positive, certain. Simply give me the finest approach.”

For a very long time, this query stumped me, however now after they ask, “What’s the finest solution to create a contented life?” I reply, “What’s the easiest way to cook dinner an egg?” They are saying, “Effectively, it is determined by how you want your eggs.” I reply, “Proper! We every have the reply that’s proper for us.”

There can’t be a one-size-fits-all reply to let you know learn how to obtain your goals. Different individuals can recommend prospects, however they’ll’t determine it out for you—and you’ll’t determine it out for them.

You’re distinctive, precisely like everybody else.

Paradox #3: Not selecting is a selection.

Throughout occasions of change, such because the one you graduates are getting into, we have to determine what we wish—and that’s daunting. As a result of that query is so arduous, once we’re confronted with decisions, it’s straightforward to float.

 “Drift” is the decision we make by not deciding.

We drift once we really feel like different individuals or processes are shifting occasions ahead, and we’re simply being carried alongside. We drift once we discover ourselves doing or getting one thing as a result of the individuals round us are doing it or need it. You go to medical college as a result of each your mother and father are docs. You’re taking a job as a result of somebody affords you that job.

We drift as a result of we wish the respect of the individuals round us, or we wish to keep away from a combat or a bout of insecurity, or we wish to finish uncertainty, so we take the trail of least resistance.

I drifted into regulation college. I didn’t know what else to do, and I advised myself, “It will preserve my choices open,” “I can at all times change my thoughts later,” and “I can’t flip down this terrific alternative.”

The phrase “drift” has overtones of laziness or ease. Not true! Drift is usually disguised by an enormous quantity of effort. For me, regulation college was drift, and it was arduous each step of the way in which, from learning for the LSAT to clerking for the Supreme Court docket.

Trying again, I’m glad I went to regulation college—and that’s one other complicated factor about drift! Typically drift does make you cheerful; dangerous decision-making can result in good end result. However don’t rely on it.

Drift is harmful, as a result of once we drift, we’re not mindfully selecting. As writer James Baldwin noted: “In the event you don’t stay the one life you’ve, you gained’t stay another life, you gained’t stay any life in any respect.”

Ultimately, we should select. As a result of not selecting is a selection.   

Paradox #4: Settle for your self, and likewise count on extra from your self.

One nice problem is to be true to ourselves, but additionally push ourselves. It is a very difficult paradox. And also you, on the finish of your high-school years, are most likely very conversant in it.

Typically it may be arduous to know when to just accept, “Hey, that’s not me, that’s not my factor,” or when to push ourselves towards a purpose that’s uncomfortable.

In certainly one of my first jobs, a piece good friend advised me that he’d gotten a fantastic promotion, however as a part of it, he needed to give weekly displays to a big group—and he hated public talking. When he advised his boss, his boss mentioned, “It’s okay, for those who don’t wish to do it, I’ll assign that position to another person.”

So my good friend needed to determine: Settle for himself, or count on extra from himself? He pushed himself to provide the displays.

As you think about a tough goal, solely you may determine whether or not it’s the suitable goal for you. Must you take Statistics, be part of the intramural basketball group, audition for the improv group, launch a start-up, run for workplace?

Accept your self, and likewise count on extra from your self.

Simply as we are able to use Paradox #4 to assist us perceive how we can think about ourselves, we are able to use Paradox #5 to assist us perceive how others think about us. 

Paradox #5: Love is unconditional, and love is demanding.

Graduates, I’m certain you’ve felt the burden of this paradox—most likely, fairly just lately! Love accepts you simply as you’re, and love expects the very best from you.

I heard a fantastic instance of this paradox from musician Rosanne Cash, about a conversation she had along with her husband and musical collaborator, John Leventhal. 

The 2 have been in Nashville, the place Rosanne did a visitor session on one other band’s album; John got here alongside to hang around throughout the recording. After the session, he didn’t say something, so Rosanne requested, “How did you prefer it?” He answered, “I’d have pushed you tougher.”

Love says, “You’re the very best,” and love says, “You are able to do higher.”

Graduates, typically, the individuals round you—mother and father, academics, bosses, coaches, buddies—might get this incorrect; as a result of we see a lot good, we don’t understand once we’re pushing too arduous. However when you concentrate on all of the reminders, to-do lists, and lectures you’ve acquired, keep in mind, our insistence that you simply stay as much as your potential is an expression of our boundless love.

Love is unconditional, and love is demanding.

So these are 5 paradoxes for today, which celebrates each an ending and a commencing.

And right here’s a bonus paradox: I’m unhappy to see the years at Dalton come to an finish, and I’m joyful, too. I’m unhappy to say farewell to an establishment that my household loves, and joyful to see all you graduates, able to exit into the world, robust with love and powerful with studying. Now it’s time to go forth unafraid.  

Thanks.

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