No matter where you are in your fight, here’s where you need to be. Whether you are here for someone you love or you are newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, I’ll say you will end up with lots of information about type 2 diabetes. So take five minutes out from your treasure and go through this blog where we talk about Is Metformin best for type 2 diabetes treatment?
About type 2 diabetes
Many individuals have this type 2 diabetes which is also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes. It is a very common form of diabetes, in which a condition occurs like a body does not process insulin properly that might result in elevated blood sugar.
What is insulin? It’s a hormone that is produced in the pancreas. Individuals who are not physically active and are overweight or obese are mostly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
It is often said that a healthy weight and an active lifestyle can help prevent or manage diabetes. Insulin resistance, also known as hyperinsulinemia-impaired glucose tolerance (HGICT), develops in about 30% of people who have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Patients who have diabetes should also note that to improve the body’s cholesterol levels, you must follow a healthy diet that could make your weight healthy. There is a condition which is known as insulin resistance and commonly seen in type 2 diabetes. In this condition, the body fails to use the insulin that is produced.
Studies have shown that the genes that affect insulin production are mostly risk factors than insulin resistance for type 2 diabetes development.
Metformin is available under different brand names like Glucophage XR, Glumetza, Riomet, Glucophage, and Fortamet.
What is Metformin, and how does it work?
U.S Food and Drug Administration has approved Metformin as a drug to treat diabetes, and more importantly, it’s a prescription medication. This medication can be used for people who have type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes because they are at risk of high blood sugar levels coming from their pancreas when there isn’t enough insulin being produced naturally due to aging or injury (hepatic). By decreasing HGPF production, we increase sensitivity by allowing our cells more time with available nutrients, resulting in better absorption rates, leading down less glycemic impact than before this treatment was initiated.
Metformin is a treatment indicated as a supplement to exercise, diet, and lifestyle changes such as weight loss. It leads to blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes patients. Though many patients with type 2 diabetes eventually need insulin by injection, Metformin is an oral medication and similarly effective, which does not cause any weight gain.
What are the dosages?
Dosages of Metformin are given as follows:
Adult Dosage Forms & Strengths for Diabetes
Tablet immediate-release
Extended-release tablet
Oral solution
Pediatric dosage forms & strengths for diabetes
Tablet, immediate-release
Extended-release Tablet
Oral solution
Some common side effects of Metformin
- Diarrhea.
- Gas (flatulence)
- Symptoms of weakness, muscle pain (myalgia)
- Upper respiratory tract infection.
- low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Abdominal pain (GI complaints), lactic acidosis
- Low blood levels of vitamin B-12
- Physical weakness
Drug interactions of Metformin
To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of the medications carefully. Be sure to tell them about any vitamins or herbs you’re taking as well because Metformin can affect some other drugs too.
Talk with a healthcare provider to know how best for those meds to work together before prescribing anything else just in case this happens again. Maintaining Good Healthcare is Important. People who don’t like the side effects of Metformin can use various Metformin alternatives, which are available in pharmaceutical stores.
The dose of the Metformin differs depending on what it’s supposed to treat, any previous health condition, the patient’s age, or maybe the factors that could amplify the effect of the drug. The absorption of Metformin in the gut and uptake into our liver is affected by other medicines we take- though not to clinically significant levels most times.
What are the less common side effects of Metformin?
Metformin, a medication commonly prescribed for diabetes management, can cause more severe side effects. The most severe case is lactic acidosis which occurs when too much of this chemical is in your bloodstream due to chronic kidney issues or dehydration caused by other illnesses such as African American spring fever.
The commoner ones include:
- Nausea, drowsiness/fatigue (including confusion).
- Constipation.
- Stomach pain from an upset abdomen.
Metformin can also increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), particularly for those who take insulin and drugs which increase insulin secretion. But it’s not just patients with diabetes or taking too much Metformin should be careful: even moderate alcohol intake may synergistically potentiate this side effect.
What is the best time to take Metformin?
In Metformin, there is a standard dose that you should take with meals to reduce stomach and bowel side effects.
Most people who use it usually have breakfast or dinner as their mealtime to experience fewer negative consequences from this medicine in their system- make sure the pill goes down well early in those two times during the day!
Taking the extended-release form of Metformin will help you sleep better when your blood sugar levels are too high.
A person may take one tablet to make their evening meal more enjoyable, and it can be used as alternative medicine that treats diabetes without having any side effects on our health.
Conclusion
Diabetes is a growing problem in children and adolescents, with Type 2 diabetes being more common among adults.
Tests on obese people have found that they are also likely to develop this condition during their lifetime due to the chronic health problems caused by obesity, such as heart disease or high cholesterol levels. In this blog, we have provided information about Metformin and its use for type 2 diabetes.
Disclaimer: The statements, opinions, and data contained in these publications are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of Credihealth and the editor(s).
Call +91 8010-994-994 and talk to Credihealth Medical Experts for FREE. Get assistance in choosing the right specialist doctor and clinic, compare treatment costs from various centers, and timely medical updates
