For philosophers, a fallacy is an error in reasoning: a bit of dangerous logic. Simply as it’s a good suggestion to keep away from consuming dangerous meals, it’s a good suggestion to keep away from dangerous reasoning. Sadly, dangerous reasoning is all too frequent—it pours out of social media and infests the online like a swarm of venomous spiders. Even perhaps worse than the fallacies imposed on persons are the self-inflicted fallacies. These can lead individuals to make poor choices about issues nice and small.
Fortuitously, there’s a protection in opposition to dangerous reasoning, specifically information. This concise ebook supplies the reader with definitions, defenses, and examples of 100 and 7 frequent fallacies. That is the information an individual must defend themselves on this, essentially the most fallacious of timelines.
Along with together with the content material of my 76 Fallacies, this ebook options main revisions in addition to a brand new sections on such subjects as dangerous religion reasoning and what it means to win an argument. The main target is on offering the reader with definitions and examples of those frequent fallacies fairly than being a handbook on the best way to win arguments or a textual content on common logic.
Accent, Fallacy of
Accident, Fallacy of
Advert Hominem
Advert Hominem: Accusation of Bigotry
Advert Hominem: Accusation of Hate
Advert Hominem, Circumstantial
Advert Hominem, Demonic
Advert Hominem: Go away It
Advert Hominem: Poisoning the Properly
Advert Hominem, Optimistic
Advert Hominem: Refutation by Envy
Advert Hominem Tu Quoque
Amphiboly, Fallacy of
Anecdotal Proof, Fallacy Of
Anecdotal Proof: Absence of Anecdote
Attraction to Authority, Fallacious
Attraction to Authoritarian
Attraction to Perception
Attraction to Widespread Apply
Attraction to the Penalties of a Perception
Attraction to the Penalties of a Perception: Wishful Pondering
Attraction to Emotion
Attraction to Envy
Attraction to Concern
Attraction to Flattery
Attraction to Group Identification
Attraction to Guilt
Attraction to Novelty
Attraction to Pity
Attraction to Reputation
Attraction to Purity
Attraction to Ridicule
Attraction to Spite
Attraction to Silence
Attraction to Silence: Gish Gallop & Hearth Hose of Falsehood
Attraction to Custom
Attraction to Vainness
Argument Towards Authority
Dangerous Religion Fallacy
Begging the Query
Biased Generalization
Burden of Proof
Advanced Query
Composition, Fallacy of
Complicated Trigger and Impact
Complicated Explanations and Excuses
Cum Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc
Demonic Justification
Division, Fallacy of
Equivocation, Fallacy of
Fallacious Analogy
Fallacious Analogy: Psychologist’s Fallacy
Fallacious Instance
Fallacy Fallacy
False Allegiance
False Dilemma
False Dilemma: Line Drawing Fallacy
False Dilemma: Perfectionist Fallacy
False Equivalency
Gambler’s Fallacy
Genetic Fallacy
Genetic Fallacy, Demonic
Guilt by Affiliation
Guilt by Affiliation: Argumentum advert Hitlerum
Hasty Generalization
Hijacking
Historian’s Fallacy
Illicit Conversion
Ignoring a Widespread Trigger
Incomplete Proof
Incomplete Proof: Incomplete Comparability
It May Be Worse
Center Floor
Deceptive Vividness
Shifting the Purpose Posts
No Angel
Noble Motive
Oversimplified Trigger
Overconfident Inference from Unknown Statistics
Pathetic Fallacy
Peer Stress
Good Analogy Fallacy
Submit Hoc
Prediction Fallacy
Proving X, Concluding Y
Rationalization
Pink Herring
Pink Herring: Now could be Not the Time
Refusal to Generalize
Reification, Fallacy of
Relativist Fallacy
Slippery Slope
A few of My Greatest Associates Are
Particular Pleading
Highlight
Straw Man
Straw Man: Balloon Man
Straw Man: Nut Selecting
Straw Man: Weak Man & Hole Man
Metal Individual
Sunk Price Fallacy
Suppressed Correlative
Texas Sharpshooter Fallacy
Two Wrongs Make a Proper
Sufferer Fallacy
Whataboutism
Depraved Motive
