Cervical most cancers cells. Photograph by Nationwide Most cancers Institute on Unsplash
Having now coated numerous medical conferences associated to most cancers, I regularly discover myself trying up the identical acronyms and abbreviations repeatedly to remind myself what they imply. There are a number of them in most cancers analysis. Sure abbreviations are widespread sufficient that I instantly acknowledge them, akin to OS (total survival), PFS (progression-free survival) and NED (no proof of illness). Others I acknowledge due to their use in different research (e.g., IRB for Institutional Evaluate Board), as a result of they’re widespread procedures (e.g., ECG for electrocardiogram), or as a result of they’re the identify of a most cancers (CRC for colorectal most cancers) or one other situation (UTI for urinary tract an infection).
However so many abbreviations, even ones I’ll have seen a dozen instances, catch me off guard as a result of it’s been some time since I coated most cancers. To that finish, I’ve gone by way of a bunch of on-line glossaries of most cancers acronyms and pulled those I discovered to happen most ceaselessly.
To present you a way of the abbreviations that seem on it, I’ve offered three shorter lists of abbreviations beneath, one for most cancers sorts, one for phrases particular to most cancers and certainly one of widespread phrases utilized in research extra broadly, whether or not in oncology or different fields. I’ve additionally included my sources on the backside for individuals who need the excellent glossaries.
Most cancers sorts
- ABC — superior breast most cancers
- ALCL — anaplastic large-cell lymphoma
- ALL — acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- AMKL — acute megakaryocytic leukemia
- AML — acute myeloid leukemia
- ANLL — acute non-lymphocytic leukemia
- B-ALL — B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- BCC — basal cell carcinoma
- CLL — continual lymphocytic Leukemia
- CMML — continual myelomonocytic leukemia
- CRC — colorectal carcinoma/most cancers
- CUP — most cancers of unknown main/carcinoma of unknown main
- DCIS — ductal carcinoma in situ, a sort of breast most cancers
- HCC — hepatocellular carcinoma
- HD — Hodgkin’s illness (lymphoma)
- HNSCC — head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- HNPCC — hereditary non-polyposis colorectal most cancers
- LCIS — lobular carcinoma in situ, a sort of breast most cancers
- MDS — myelodysplastic syndrome
- MM — malignant melanoma or a number of myeloma
- NHL — non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
- NSCLC — non-small cell lung cancerSCC — squamous cell carcinoma
- SCLC — small cell lung most cancers
Particular to most cancers
- CAR-T — chimeric antigen receptors and T cells
- CCR — steady full remission
- CR — full remission / full response
- DFI — disease-free interval
- DFS — disease-free survival; time with out illness previous to relapse or final follow-up
- EFS — event-free survival; time from analysis to outlined occasions (eg relapse or demise)
- NED — no proof of illness
- PD — progressive illness
- OS — total survival
- PFS — development Free Survival
- PSA — prostate-specific antigen, the PSA take a look at utilized in screening for prostate most cancers
- RFS — relapse-free survival; time from analysis to relapse or demise
- PR — partial response, partial remission
- TTP — time to development
- SD — steady illness
Normal examine abbreviations
- AE — antagonistic occasion
- AUC — space below the curve
- CHF — congestive coronary heart failure
- CI — confidence interval
- CNS — central nervous system – the mind and backbone
- CMV — cytomegalovirus
- FBC — full blood depend
- EBV — Epstein-Barr virus
- EHR — digital well being report
- EMR — digital medical report
- FU — comply with up
- Hb — hemoglobin
- HPV — human papillomavirus, implicated in 5 varieties of cancers
- IRB — Institutional Evaluate Board
- ITT — intent to deal with
- MI — myocardial infarction
- MTX — methotrexate (chemotherapy drug)
- N/V — nausea and vomiting
- NOS — not in any other case specified
- PET — positron emission tomography, a scan after a small radioactive injection
- PRO — patient-reported outcomes
- QALY — quality-adjusted life yr
- QI — high quality enchancment
- QoL — high quality of lifeRBC — pink blood cell/pink blood depend
- SAE — severe antagonistic occasion
- SD — normal deviation
- SOC — normal of care
- TAAE — remedy related antagonistic occasion
- TNF — tumor necrosis issue
- UA — urine evaluation
- UADR — sudden antagonistic drug response
- URTI — higher respiratory tract an infection
- US — ultrasound (scan)
- UTI — urinary tract an infection
- WBC — white blood cell depend
Sources
