Weekly Roundup for February 23, 2024: Recent Publications in Women’s Mental Health

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PMS AND PMDD

No articles this week

 

INFERTILITY AND MENTAL HEALTH

No articles this week

 

PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESS DURING PREGNANCY

When is the best time to screen for perinatal anxiety? A longitudinal cohort study – PubMed

Early being pregnant was the optimum time to display for nervousness to establish ladies with nervousness issues and ladies wanting therapy at any time throughout being pregnant or postnatally.

 

MEDICATIONS AND PREGNANCY

Intrauterine Exposure to Antidepressants or Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Offspring Brain White Matter Trajectories From Late Childhood to Adolescence – PubMed

Prenatal publicity to maternal depressive signs was negatively related to white matter microstructure in childhood, however these variations attenuated throughout improvement, suggesting catch-up progress.

 

POSTPARTUM PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESS

Antenatal depression across trimesters as a risk for postpartum depression and estimation of the fraction of postpartum depression attributable to antenatal depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies – PubMed Eighty-eight (88) cohort research with a mixed pattern measurement of 1,042,448 perinatal ladies contributed to the meta-analysis. About 37% pregnant ladies who had antenatal melancholy (AD), later had PPD. These with AD had 4 instances larger odds of growing PPD (OR: 4.58; 95% CI = 3.52-5.96). The chances of getting PPD have been larger when AD was noticed within the first or third trimester in comparison with the second trimester. About 12.8% of PPD circumstances have been attributable to AD.

 

Prioritizing Maternal Mental Health in Addressing Morbidity and Mortality

Concrete programmatic and coverage modifications are wanted to scale back perinatal stress and tackle trauma, standardize the gathering of social determinant of well being information amongst perinatal sufferers, improve entry to reproductive psychiatry curricula amongst prescribers, scale back perinatal psychological well being and obstetrical deserts, institute paid parental depart, and assist seamless integration of perinatal and behavioral well being care. Furthermore, as an alternative of specializing in a comparatively minor portion of the contributors to well being that present medical observe targets, fortifying the social basis strengthens the prospects for the well being of households for our present and future generations.

 

Maternal mental health conditions drive climbing death rate in US, research says | CNN

The maternal mortality price within the US is two- to threefold better than in different high-income nations, and it has solely elevated in recent times, based on the evaluation, which was revealed Wednesday within the journal JAMA Psychiatry. Greater than 80% of pregnancy-related deaths within the US are preventable.

 

In the Shadows of Motherhood: A Comprehensive Review of Postpartum Depression Screening and Intervention Practices

This complete evaluation explores and analyzes varied facets of PPD screening and intervention practices.

 

Sleep, circadian activity patterns and postpartum depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of actigraphy studies – PubMed

Postpartum complete sleep at evening was the indicator that was most carefully associated to the psychological functioning of girls after childbirth. The outcomes of the systematic evaluation indicated that postpartum complete sleep at evening was associated to postpartum fatigue, and the outcomes of the meta-analysis urged that complete sleep at evening was most strongly linked with postpartum melancholy.

 

A virtual mother-infant postpartum psychotherapy group for mothers with a history of adverse childhood experiences: open-label feasibility study – PubMed

On this stay video-based 12-week interactive psychotherapy group centered on maternal signs and maternal-infant relationships, there have been vital pre- to post-group reductions in maternal depressive and post-traumatic signs, supporting continuing to larger-scale implementation and analysis of the intervention, with adaptation of dyadic workout routines.

 

Associations of pelvic floor dysfunction and postnatal mental health: a systematic review – PubMed

The vast majority of research reviewed (44 research) reported associations between pelvic ground dysfunction and antagonistic postnatal psychological well being circumstances.

 

Anxiety-focused cognitive behavioral therapy delivered by non-specialists to prevent postnatal depression: a randomized, phase 3 trial – PubMed

Members have been randomized to the Completely happy Mom-Wholesome Child program, primarily based on cognitive behavioral remedy, consisting of six one-on-one intervention classes in being pregnant delivered by non-specialist suppliers, or to enhanced care alone. The researchers discovered an 81% lowered odds of getting both a significant depressive episode (MDE) or moderate-to-severe nervousness for ladies randomized to the intervention (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.19, 95% CI 0.14-0.28). Total, 12% of girls within the intervention group developed MDE at 6 weeks postpartum, versus 41% within the management group. We discovered reductions of 81% and 74% within the odds of postnatal MDE (aOR = 0.19, 95% CI 0.13-0.28) and of moderate-to-severe nervousness (aOR = 0.26, 95% CI 0.17-0.40), respectively.

 

Genetic Markers Associated with Postpartum Depression: A Review – PubMed

The serotonin gene (5-HTTLPR) and oxytocin genes (OXTR) have the most vital associations with PPD amongst different genes.

 

Sage offers details on launch of new postpartum depression pill

 

MEDICATIONS AND BREASTFEEDING

No articles this week

 

PERINATAL SUBSTANCE USE

Group prenatal care for pregnant women with opioid use disorder: Preliminary evidence for acceptability and benefits compared with individual prenatal care – PubMed G-PNC was efficiently carried out amongst ladies with various backgrounds (e.g., racial, ethnic, marital standing) who self-selected into the group. All G-PNC members reported that they have been happy to very happy with this system. Elevated charges of breastfeeding initiation, breastfeeding at hospital discharge, receipt of the Tdap vaccine, and postpartum go to attendance at 1-2 weeks and 4-8 weeks have been noticed within the G-PNC group in contrast with the I-PNC group. Fewer G-PNC reported postpartum melancholy symptomatology.

 

Prenatal tobacco, tobacco-cannabis coexposure, and child emotion regulation: The role of child autonomic functioning and sensitive parenting – PubMed

Prenatal tobacco publicity (PTE) and tobacco-cannabis coexposure (PTCE) co-occur with unfavorable maternal emotional functioning (termed prenatal dangers) and collectively improve threat for baby regulatory issues at early faculty age (ESA).

 

MATERNAL MENTAL HEALTH AND CHILD OUTCOMES

Epigenome-wide association studies of prenatal maternal mental health and infant epigenetic profiles: a systematic review – PubMed

Publicity to prenatal maternal melancholy and nervousness or therapy for such was not persistently related to epigenetic modifications in infants on this systematic evaluation and meta-analysis.

 

Maternal social support during and after pregnancy and child cognitive ability: examining timing effects in two cohorts – PubMed

Larger maternal perceived social assist throughout being pregnant was related to larger efficiency on the WISC, impartial of sociodemographic elements and concurrent maternal signs of melancholy and nervousness. In ALSPAC, being pregnant emerged as a delicate interval for the results of perceived social assist on baby cognitive capability, with a stronger impact of social assist throughout being pregnant than after being pregnant on baby cognitive capability.

 

Do maternal anxiety and depressive symptoms predict anxiety in children with and without ADHD at 8 years? – PubMed

Maternal nervousness and/or melancholy and ADHD throughout being pregnant have been related to elevated threat of kid nervousness (odds ratios = 2.99 and three.64, respectively) at 8 years of age, remaining vital within the multivariable evaluation adjusted for covariates.

 

The longitudinal impact of pre- and postnatal maternal depression and anxiety on children’s cognitive and language development – PubMed

Prenatal maternal melancholy held an antagonistic affiliation with baby language. Furthermore, the danger was better for ladies than boys. Prenatal melancholy was considerably and negatively related to baby verbal intelligence quotient and efficiency intelligence quotient. In distinction, postnatal melancholy or nervousness weren’t distinctive predictors of kid outcomes.

 

Domestic violence as a risk factor of maternal filicide – PubMed

Traumatic early childhood experiences predispose individuals to a stress-response system that’s extra susceptible to inactivity and impulsivity. This will trigger ladies in home violence relationships to remain, restrict their choices for household planning, turn out to be more and more depressed, not search group assist, and threat impulsive motion of harming their baby. This threat might be mitigated by constructing steady relationships with their medical group, treating melancholy, connecting with residence visitation packages, and being empowered to entry contraception.

 

MENOPAUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH

No articles this week

 

OTHER TOPICS IN WOMEN’S MENTAL HEALTH

No articles this week

 

 

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