Keto Versus Mediterranean Diet: Which Is Best for T2 Diabetics and Prediabetics

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Effect of a Ketogenic Diet versus Mediterranean Diet on HbA1c in Individuals with Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: the Interventional Keto-Med Randomized Crossover Trial

Proper off the bat, I don’t like that they studied each diabetics and prediabetics. There have been solely 40 authentic examine contributors, with full information on solely 33. Why lump the 2 collectively?

Members adopted every weight loss program for 12 weeks then lab information and physique weight had been assessed.

The researchers conclusions:

HbA1c [a measure of blood sugar control] was not completely different between weight loss program phases after 12-weeks, however improved from baseline on each diets, seemingly as a result of a number of shared dietary elements. WFKD [ketogenic diet] was helpful for better lower in triglycerides, but additionally had potential untoward dangers from elevated LDL-C, and decrease nutrient intakes from avoiding legumes, fruits, and entire intact grains, in addition to being much less sustainable.

Triglycerides dropped extra on the keto weight loss program, no shock. Physique weight dropped the identical for each diets, 7-8%. HDL-cholesterol (the “good ldl cholesterol”) rose 11% on keto and seven% on Mediterranean weight loss program. HgbA1c dropped the identical on each diets, about 8% from baseline. Each diets result in consuming ~300 energy much less per day than baseline consumption.

Dr Bret Scher addressed the increased LDL-cholesteral (aka “bad cholesterol”) over at DietDoctor.com:

The authors reported that LDL “dangerously” rose 10% on the keto weight loss program. However was it actually a harmful change? Triglycerides went down on the keto weight loss program, as we might count on. And as we noticed in 2018 with the Virta Well being trial, on common, LDL went up 10%. Nevertheless, the calculated cardiac danger rating went down 12%. 

By way of answering the headline query, Keto Versus Mediterranean Weight loss program: Which Is Finest for T2 Diabetics and Prediabetics, the reply actually is determined by long-term information regarding longevity and varied illnesses. This examine doesn’t reply the query.

What say you?

Steve Parker, M.D.

PS: Can’t determine between Keto and Mediterranean? Why not mix the 2? The most effective of each worlds!

front cover of KMD: ketogenic mediterranean diet
Steve Parker MD, Advanced Mediterranean Diet



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